Frequently asked questions
Where do I apply for asylum?
At the central application centre in Ter Apel. If you arrive by plane, you report at Schiphol.
Do I need my own lawyer?
You receive a free assigned lawyer. We can work alongside them, or represent you at the IND and in court.
What is the Dublin procedure?
If another EU country is responsible for your application – for example because you were registered there first – you may be transferred to that country.
Can I work during the procedure?
Usually after six months in the procedure, under conditions. Your employer needs a work permit for you.
My application was refused. What now?
You can appeal to the court. Deadlines are short, so contact us the same day you receive the decision.
Is my asylum permit permanent?
No new permanent asylum permits have been issued since 12 June 2026. Later you may qualify for a regular permit or Dutch citizenship.
Can I apply again after a refusal?
Only with new facts or circumstances that were not assessed before. We check whether your case qualifies.
Can someone act for me at the IND?
Yes. With the IND authorisation form 7645 you authorise a person to submit an application or objection for you. A lawyer does not need this form.
After your permit
Family reunification
Bring your children and family members to the Netherlands.
family-visa.nl Open website FamilyPartner visa
A residence permit for your spouse or long-term partner.
partner-visa.nl Open website StayPermanent residence
Five years in? Permanent residence or EU long-term resident status.
eu-permanent.nl Open website CitizenshipDutch citizenship
Naturalisation or the option procedure – to your Dutch passport.
dutch-citizenship.nl Open websiteInformation valid for 2026, based on ind.nl. Asylum rules changed on 12 June 2026 and the IND introduces them in phases – always check the latest rules with us or on ind.nl.